Telangana Formation Day 2021: History, significance and facts you should know about India’s newest state

The Congress Working Committee (CWC) had handed a decision recommending the formation of Telangana on July 1, 2013.

Historical past and Significance of Telangana Formation Day: Telangana, India’s then twenty ninth and at current twenty eighth state after Jammu and Kashmir was made UT, was shaped on June 2, 2014. Right now is Telangana’s seventh basis day. Greeting individuals on the event, Chief Minister Okay Chandrasekar Rao mentioned that the state got here to existence in a parliamentary democratic approach after many battles, sacrifices and martyrdom. And he was not flawed in saying so. If one takes a detailed take a look at the historical past, the battle for a separate state started as early as 1955 when the suggestion to maintain Hyderabad a separate State by the States Reorganisation Fee was ignored.

Telangana Formation Day Historical past

Telangana was merged with Andhra on November 1, 1956, by carving it out of erstwhile Madras to type a united state for the Telugu-speaking inhabitants. The political leaders from the area accused Andhra Pradesh of colonising the realm by grabbing their jobs and lands. In addition they alleged that the Andhra authorities has been ignoring the area and had not been investing in creating infrastructure.

Andhra Pradesh, significantly the Telangana area, witnessed a violent protest for a separate state in 1969 and a separate Andhra Pradesh in 1972. Within the 1969 agitation, varied social teams, college students unions and authorities staff performed a outstanding position. This compelled the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to plan a six-point components to speed up the event of backward areas and giving desire to native candidates in employment.

The motion for a separate state of Telangana took a political flip when the Bharatiya Janata Occasion (BJP) prolonged its assist to the demand in 1997. Nevertheless, the formation of Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) by Okay Chandrasekara Rao in 2001. Earlier than this, the formation of states like Uttarakhand, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh spurred the demand for Telangana. Throughout her marketing campaign for the 2004 Lok Sabha polls, Congress president Sonia Gandhi had mentioned that she would respect the feelings of the individuals who have been demanding a separate state of Telangana.

Karimnagar emerged as a hotbed of the motion when KC Rao determined to fast-unto-death in 2009 for Telangana. He continued his quick even in hospital forcing the UPA authorities within the Centre to announce the formation of Telangana on December 9, 2009, solely to backtrack on the difficulty round two weeks in a while December 23, 2009. This led to a fast-unto-death by 17 pro-Telangana college students in entrance of the Osmania College.

The Centre shaped a panel on February 3, 2010, below Justice (Retd.) B.N. Srikrishna to look right into a everlasting resolution to the difficulty. The panel submitted its report after an in depth stakeholder session which was launched on January 6, 2010.

On February 3, 2010, a panel headed by Justice (Retd.) B.N. Srikrishna was shaped to “deliver a couple of everlasting resolution” to the statehood demand. The panel met 30 instances, visited 23 districts and 35 villages and held interactions with about 100 organisations. The report didn’t favour bifurcation.

The Congress Working Committee (CWC) had handed a decision recommending the formation of Telangana on July 1, 2013. In the meantime, the agitation continued and the Centre shaped a Group of Ministers to look into the difficulty. Based mostly on the report from the ministerial group, the Union Cupboard accredited the creation of Telangana with 10 districts in December 2013.

The Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Invoice was then tabled in Parliament and was handed in 2014. Hyderabad was envisaged because the widespread capital then.

Telangana Formation Day Significance

The formation of Telangana signifies the victory of the Telangana Motion which compelled the bifurcation of then united Andhra Pradesh. A motion that gathered tempo within the final 57 years bore fruit on June 2, 2014, fulfilling the aspirations of the individuals of the Telangana area. The motion not solely gave a separate id to the individuals of the area but additionally resulted in a change in India’s map showcasing the state’s boundary.